Export document

EU general product safety

The general product safety regulation applies to consumer products that no sector rule covers, which in Indonesian sourcing means furniture, homeware, décor and craft. It requires an economic operator established in the European Union to be responsible for the product, plus traceability and technical documentation.

The essentials.

Somebody in the EU has to be responsible
A product may not be placed on the market unless there is an economic operator established in the Union responsible for it. For an importer buying direct from Indonesia, that is you.1
Traceability on the product
The product or its packaging carries identifying information, and the responsible operator's details have to reach the consumer.1
Technical documentation
A risk analysis and evidence that the product is safe, held and produced on request. It is written before the goods are sold rather than after a complaint.1
Online selling is explicitly covered
Distance and online sales are inside the scope, and marketplaces carry their own obligations, which is why platforms began demanding this information from sellers.1

Who asks for it.

Set at European Union level, so it reads the same in every member state. The authority enforcing it changes at each border, the requirement does not.

What it does not cover.

  • It is not CE marking

    Products covered by a sector directive follow that directive and its marking. This regulation fills the space where no sector rule applies, which is most decorative and household goods from Indonesia.

  • The Indonesian producer cannot be the responsible person

    The operator has to be established in the European Union. A producer in Java cannot fill the role, and an importer who assumed the supplier handles it has no compliant product.

  • It does not replace timber or food rules

    A wooden chair still needs its legality documents and, from December 2026, deforestation due diligence. Product safety sits alongside them rather than instead of them.

Questions buyers ask.

Who is the responsible person if I import direct?

You are, as the importer established in the Union. If you are outside the EU and selling into it, you need somebody established there to take the role. This is the part that catches sellers who had been shipping direct to consumers without an EU presence.

What does the technical documentation contain?

A description of the product, a risk analysis and the evidence you relied on to conclude it is safe. For a piece of Indonesian furniture that usually means construction details, materials, any test reports and your own assessment. It does not have to be elaborate and it does have to exist.

Does it apply to goods I sell only online?

Yes, and distance selling is explicitly in scope. Marketplaces have their own obligations too, which is why several began asking sellers for responsible person details and refusing listings without them.

Sources

  1. 1Regulation (EU) 2023/988 on general product safety. EUR-Lex. Checked 5 August 2026.

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